Resolving shareholder disputes: the statutory dispute resolution scheme

June 10, 2026

Cooperation between shareholders is ideally based on mutual trust and a shared interest. However, differences of opinion, conflicts of interest, or clashing personalities may make further cooperation impossible. The statutory dispute resolution scheme can then offer a solution. Through this scheme, a definitive transfer of (voting rights attached to) shares or depositary receipts in non-listed companies can be achieved.

In ten contributions, Maarten Mussche and Dieuwertje de Leeuw discuss the key elements and characteristics of the dispute resolution scheme:

  • Expulsion of a co-shareholder (Section 2:336a DCC)
  • Exit as a shareholder (Section 2:343 DCC)
  • Compulsory transfer of voting rights (Section 2:342 DCC)
  • Court determination of the price of shares (Section 2:343c DCC)
  • Assessment of mutual or parallel requests
  • Expert reports and price determination
  • Related claims
  • The parties’ own (contractual) dispute resolution arrangements
  • Procedural characteristics of the statutory dispute resolution scheme
  • Enforcement of the decision

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